CANCER - How to prevent and treat lung cancer

Smoking is the cause of about 90 per cent of cases of 

lung cancer. When a smoker reaches the age of 50, 

their risk of developing the disease increases. 

Passive smoking has also been linked to lung cancer.


Environmental causes, such workers exposed to certain chemicals, are also thought to increase the risk of developing lung cancer.

If you are a smoker seek advice and support to quit. If you work in an environment that exposes you to harmful carcinogenic chemicals or substances, ensure that your protective clothing is in perfect working order.

Treatment depends on the type of lung cancer, where it is and how far it has spread. Options include:

• Surgery – used to move the affected part of the lung and tissue surrounding it. A wedge resection is when only part of the lobe is removed. Pneumonectomy is when the entire lung is removed.
• Chemotherapy – uses medicines to destroy cancer cells.
• Radiotherapy – uses X-rays to destroy cancer cells.
• Laser treatment – used to help with symptoms not cure cancer. These treatments control the cancer cells and unblock airways affected by a tumour.
• Medications – to help with symptoms such as pain, coughing, nausea and vomiting.

Source: http://www.bodyandsoul.com.au/