HR Methods of Evaluation During a Hiring Decision
by Michelle Reynolds, Demand Media
Use specific HR evaluation methods to uncover an applicant's suitability for a job.
Hiring the best candidate for your
available positions can be daunting in the face of a surfeit of job seekers.
Evaluation methods must take into consideration the many legal guidelines
hiring managers must adhere to during the selection process. You can still work
within those parameters to employ specific HR methods -- singly or in
combination -- to comprehensively evaluate each job seeker’s ability to perform
the fundamental requirements of the position.
Behavioral
During the interview process, employ an
HR method that elicits from the applicant a description of how she perceives
the effects of behavior on specific outcomes. This evaluation approach provides
a sense of what motivates a candidate. For example, you might ask, "Do you
think positive behavior is most affected by accepting or declining additional
tasks." This assessment technique can give you a good idea of the personal
work ethic -- or lack thereof -- the job candidate possesses.
Competency
Ask the job aspirant to describe a risk
he once took and the outcome. The answer can help you determine whether the
individual is a self-starter or a follower, as well as demonstrating the skill
level required to achieve a desired result. You might ask a computer
technician, for example, how he would handle a job intake from start to finish,
including providing details about customer interaction, such as what his
approach would be when scheduling appointments (Friendly? All business?). This
evaluation method can provide a hint regarding the applicant’s potential for
future development. Additionally, you can evaluate, to a degree, the
individual’s comfort level with customers.
Oral
You can acquire a solid base for
evaluation by exposing the applicant to a panel consisting of HR and other
managers. This group will have prepared questions for the job contender
designed to evaluate creative thinking and presentation skills during her oral
responses. The input gained from this exercise will take into account the
perspectives of others and will discernibly inform your evaluation, perhaps
bringing to light issues you hadn’t considered. This activity will place a
focus on the applicant’s communication skills, which might be a significant
feature of the job.
Situational
The situational evaluation method,
similar to behavioral, focuses on the applicant’s problem-solving abilities.
You ask the applicant various questions designed to demonstrate how he would
handle certain situations, such as, “How would you handle a customer who
purchased a product that he subsequently found at a less-expensive price at a
competitor’s?” The resulting answer can help you evaluate the candidate’s
ability to determine appropriate courses of action in distinct situations.
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