High cholesterol comes from a variety of sources, including your family history and what you eat. Here is a visual journey through the most common causes.
Do
you have high cholesterol?
You're
not alone—so do about 100 million other Americans. High cholesterol comes from
a variety of sources, including your family history and what you eat. Here is a
visual journey through the most common causes.
Your diet
Eating
too much saturated fat (like the kind found in this classic breakfast) can
cause high cholesterol. You will find this unhealthy fat in foods that come
from animals. Beef, pork, veal, milk, eggs, butter, and cheese contain
saturated fat. Packaged foods that contain coconut oil, palm oil, or cocoa
butter may have a lot of saturated fat. You will also find saturated fat in
stick margarine, vegetable shortening, and most cookies, crackers, chips, and
other snacks.
Your weight
Your
beer belly isn't just bad for your social life. Being overweight may increase
triglycerides and decrease HDL, or good cholesterol. Losing that gut can go a
long way toward improving your beach bod, too.
Your
activity level
Hey,
get off that couch and get moving. Lack of physical activity may increase LDL,
or bad cholesterol, and decrease HDL, or good cholesterol.
Your age and
gender
After
you reach age 20, your cholesterol levels naturally begin to rise. In men,
cholesterol levels generally level off after age 50. In women, cholesterol
levels stay fairly low until menopause, after which they rise to about the same
level as in men.
Your overall
health
Don't
skip your annual physical, and be sure to have your doc explain your heart
disease risk. Having certain diseases, such as diabetes or hypothyroidism, may
cause high cholesterol.
Your family
history
Aren't
they cute? But they can be dangerous, even when they're not gossiping about
each other. If family members have high cholesterol, you may also.
Cigarette
smoking
Come
on, you already know this one. Smoking can lower your good cholesterol. And it
can kill you. So why not quit smoking?
Source: http://www.health.com/
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